What is consequence based reasoning?
Consequence-based reasoning recognizes that lying usually produces bad consequences. Rule-based ethics says that lying is always wrong.
Why are case studies sometimes misleading?
Case studies can sometimes be misleading, because by their nature, they can’t be replicated, so they run the risk of over-generalizing. Still, they’re good at showing us what can happen, and end up framing questions for more extensive and generalizable studies.
What is decision-making situation?
Decision-making is a complex managerial activity. A situation based decision-making activity encompasses not only the specific problem faced by the organization but also extends to the environment. Decision-making is defined as the process of choosing a particular alternative from a number of alternatives.
What is rule-based reasoning?
1. In conventional rule-based reasoning, both common sense knowledge and domain specific domain expertise (i.e. software testing) are represented in the forms of plausible rules (e.g. IF THEN .
What is a type of rule based AI model?
A rule-based artificial intelligence produces pre-defined outcomes that are based on a set of certain rules coded by humans. These systems are simple artificial intelligence models which utilize the rule of if-then coding statements.
What is a rule based process?
1. A process which applies to familiar situations and is governed by the application of a set of explicit rules or heuristics ( Rasmussen, 1983 ). Learn more in: The Aftermath of HIPAA Violations and the Costs on U.S. Healthcare Organizations. Rule-Based Process appears in: Encyclopedia of Information Science and…
What is rule-based thinking?
Rule-based thinking, by contrast, seeks to identify and apply the rule that, if obeyed, would make the world the kind of place we all want to live in. It differs from ends-based thinking by denying the possibility that the result or consequence of any decision can in fact be known—or evenly properly estimated.
What is a potential problem with case studies?
Limitations of Case Studies Lacking scientific rigour and providing little basis for generalization of results to the wider population. Researchers’ own subjective feeling may influence the case study (researcher bias). Difficult to replicate. Time-consuming and expensive.
How knowledge is used in decision-making?
Knowledge-based decision-making (KBDM) in management is a decision-making process that uses predetermined criteria to measure and ensure the optimal outcome for a specific topic. It is used to make effective and strategic decisions by establishing a thought process and reasoning behind a decision.
What is rule-based AI?
In computer science, a rule-based system is used to store and manipulate knowledge to interpret information in a useful way. It is often used in artificial intelligence applications and research. Normally, the term rule-based system is applied to systems involving human-crafted or curated rule sets.
What is the primary limitation of the case study research method?
One major limitation of case studies is that it is often difficult to generalize findings from the individual studied to other individuals. If you are interested in uncovering cause-and-effect relationships between two variables, you would use the correlational method.
Which of the following is an example of case based learning?
Using a case-based approach engages students in discussion of specific scenarios that resemble or typically are real-world examples. This method is learner-centered with intense interaction between participants as they build their knowledge and work together as a group to examine the case.