What is ASA status in veterinary medicine?

2021-05-08

What is ASA status in veterinary medicine?

Scoring System An ASA risk is a 1-to-5 score adapted for animals from human medicine’s American Society of Anesthesiologists. The system is based on the patient’s overall health, not the procedure being performed.

What classification is ASA?

​ASA Physical Status Classification System

ASA PS Classification Definition
ASA I A normal healthy patient
ASA II A patient with mild systemic disease
ASA III A patient with severe systemic disease
ASA IV A patient with severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life

What is Alfaxan used for?

Alfaxalone, also known as alphaxolone or alphaxalone and used under the trade name Alfaxan®, is a neuroactive steroid and general anesthetic drug used in dogs and cats. It can be used as an induction agent or for general anesthesia. Although expensive, it has some important advantages.

What is the physical status classification?

The ASA physical status classification system is a system for assessing the fitness of patients before surgery. In 1963 the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) adopted the five-category physical status classification system; a sixth category was later added.

Is alfaxalone a GABA agonist?

At low concentrations, alfaxalone positively modulates chloride current through the chloride channel; but at higher concentrations, it functions as a GABA agonist, in the same way as barbiturates.

What does ASA 3 mean in animal health?

ASA I. Minimal Risk. Normal healthy animal, no underlying disease. ASA II. Slight risk, minor disease present. Animal with slight to mild systemic disturbance, animal able to compensate. Neonate or geriatric animals, obese. ASA III. Moderate risk, obvious disease present. Animal with moderate systemic disease or disturbances, mild clinical signs

What is ASA classification and why does it matter?

This is where ASA classification can help. An ASA risk is a 1-to-5 score adapted for animals from human medicine’s American Society of Anesthesiologists. The system is based on the patient’s overall health, not the procedure being performed. CLASS 1: Minimal risk of a normal healthy patient with no underlying disease.

Does ASA physical status affect outcome of anesthesia?

Introduction The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status (PS) consists of a classification system to assess a patient’s physical status. The higher ASA PS appears to be related to a worse outcome of anesthesia.

What is the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status?

The American Society of Anesthesiologists has developed a classification system for human patient physical status. This system has been widely adapted to veterinary patients. It is important to recognize that the ASA status is not equal to patient risk classification, although a correlation does exist between physical status and outcome.