What did each guru contribute to Sikhism?
Guru Amar Das – taught about the importance of action to support sexual equality. Guru Ram Das – taught Sikhs the importance of celebrating together and created a town that later became Amritsar . Guru Arjan – taught Sikhs about caring for the less fortunate through setting up a shelter for lepers .
Who are the 10 Sikh gurus in order?
Guru Nanak (1469-1539)
Who is the first of the 10 original Gurus in Sikhism?
Guru Nanak Dev – Guru
Guru Nanak Dev – Guru from 1469 to 1539 Guru Nanak Dev, first of the 10 gurus, founded the Sikh faith, introducing the concept of one God.
What did the 10 Gurus achieve?
Guru Gobind Singh Gobind Singh, the 10th guru, created the order of Khalsa. He sacrificed his father, mother, sons, and his own life to protect Sikhs from forced conversion to Islam. He completed the Granth, bestowing upon it the title of everlasting guru.
What was Guru Har Rai famous?
He guided the Sikhs for about seventeen years, till his death at age 31. Guru Har Rai is notable for maintaining the large army of Sikh soldiers that the sixth Sikh Guru had amassed, yet avoiding military conflict.
Who is 10th Guru of Sikh?
Gobind Singh
The 10th and last Guru, Gobind Singh, before his death (1708) declared the end of the succession of personal Gurus.
Which guru built the Golden Temple?
Guru Ram Das
The fourth Guru of Sikhs, Guru Ram Das, who had initially constructed a pool here, founded Amritsar, which houses the Golden Temple or Harmandir Sahib.
Who is the daughter of Shri Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji?
At age 10, in 1640, Guru Har Rai was married to Mata Kishan Kaur (sometimes also referred to as Sulakhni) the daughter of Daya Ram. They had two children, Ram Rai and Har Krishan, the latter of whom became the eighth Guru.
Who built Darbar Sahib?
The first Harmandir Sahib was built in 1604 by Arjan, the fifth Sikh Guru, who symbolically had it placed on a lower level so that even the humblest had to step down to enter it. He also included entrances on all four sides, signifying that it was open to worshippers of all castes and creeds.