Does Down syndrome affect mental capacity?
Most children with Down syndrome have some level of intellectual disability ⎯ usually in the mild to moderate range. People with mild intellectual disability are usually able to learn how to do everyday things like read, hold a job, and take public transportation on their own.
Does everyone with Down syndrome have an intellectual disability?
All people with Down’s syndrome will have some degree of intellectual disability. Children with Down’s syndrome do learn to walk, talk and be toilet trained but in general will meet these developmental milestones later than their non-disabled peers.
How does Down syndrome affect mental development?
Down syndrome can affect learning abilities in different ways, but it usually causes mild to moderate intellectual impairment. Children with Down syndrome have delays in speech and motor skills, and may need help with self-care, such as dressing and grooming.
Can Down syndrome people be schizophrenic?
To date there is no strong evidence to suggest that people with Down’s syndrome are particularly susceptible to schizophrenia per se.
What are the mental disabilities of Down syndrome?
Psychiatric disorders are reported in 13-17.6% of children with Down syndrome ; these conditions include common psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and anorexia nervosa.
Is Down syndrome a mental or physical disability?
What Is Down Syndrome? Down syndrome is the term for a set of cognitive and physical symptoms that can result from having an extra copy or part of a copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome is the most frequent chromosomal cause of mild to moderate intellectual disability, and it occurs in all ethnic and economic groups.
Do people with Down syndrome have OCD?
Prevalence estimates for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) within the Down syndrome population vary from 0.8 % (Myers and Pueschel, 1991) to 4.5% (Prasher, 1995) with ordering and tidiness being the most commonly presenting behaviors (Prasher and Day, 1995).
Is psychosis common in Down syndrome?
Unexpectedly, psychosis NOS was seen in 35% of the 49 patients with Down syndrome, significantly higher than the 13% with psychosis in the ID group. An additional 8% of patients with Down syndrome had depression with psychotic features.
How does Down syndrome affect a person emotionally?
The psychosocial and environmental triggers also lead to a state of generalized anxiety, obsessive compulsive symptoms, and depression and sleep difficulties. They may be associated with weight loss, poor self care, and inability to be motivated to attend school or go to work placements.